Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated is a stunning plant that has captured the hearts of many plant lovers with its striking variegated foliage. This tropical plant is native to the rainforests of Brazil and is known for its large, glossy leaves that come in a range of green hues, complemented by white or cream-colored variegation.
The name Burle Marx comes from the world-renowned landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx, who was a passionate collector and grower of tropical plants. The Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated was named in his honor due to his contributions to the study and conservation of Brazilian flora.
This plant is highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts alike, and its popularity has skyrocketed in recent years. Its unique variegation and impressive size make it a standout in any collection, while its ease of care and adaptability make it a great choice for both beginner and experienced plant parents. In this article, we’ll explore the benefits of growing a Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated, its survival characteristics, propagation methods, and commonly asked questions.
Botanical Classification of Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Clade | Tracheophytes |
| Clade | Angiosperms |
| Clade | Monocots |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Subfamily | Aroideae |
| Tribe | Philodendreae |
| Genus | Philodendron |
| Species | Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated |
Benefits of Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated
Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated is a highly sought-after houseplant due to its stunning appearance and low-maintenance nature. Here are some reasons why you might want to consider adding this plant to your indoor space:
- Visually appealing: The Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated boasts large, heart-shaped leaves with beautiful variegation of green, white, and yellow. It adds a touch of elegance and interest to any interior design scheme.
- Air purification: Like many other houseplants, the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated can help purify the air in your home by removing toxins and pollutants. This can help improve air quality and create a healthier living environment.
- Easy care: This plant is relatively easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of indoor conditions. With proper watering and occasional fertilization, it can grow well for many years.
- Versatile: The Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated can be grown in a range of ways, including as a hanging plant or in a decorative pot on a table or shelf. Its adaptability makes it a versatile and attractive addition to any indoor space.
- Mood-boosting: Indoor plants, such as the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated, have been shown to have mood-boosting effects on people. Studies have revealed that simply being around plants can improve mood, reduce stress, and increase productivity.
How to care for Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated
| Light | Medium to bright indirect light |
| Temperature | 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C) |
| Humidity | Moderate to high (around 60% to 80% humidity) |
| Watering | Allow top 1-2 inches of soil to dry out before watering |
| Soil | Well-draining soil with good aeration |
| Fertilization | Monthly with a balanced fertilizer during growing season |
| Propagation | Stem cuttings or division of mature plants |
| Growth rate | Moderate to fast |
| Mature size | Up to 3-6 feet indoors |
| Common issues | Root rot, yellowing leaves from overwatering, pests such as spider mites |
| Other considerations | Keep away from pets and children as the plant is toxic if ingested |
Propagation Guide for Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated
Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated can be propagated through stem cuttings.
Here is a step-by-step guide to propagating this plant:
- Find a healthy plant: Look for a mature and healthy Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated plant from which to take a cutting. Choose a stem that has at least two or three nodes, as these will be the points where new roots will develop.
- Gather your tools: Make sure you have a clean and sharp pair of scissors or pruners to take the cutting. You may also want to have some rooting hormone on hand to help promote root growth.
- Take the cutting: Use your scissors or pruners to take a cutting from the stem of the mother plant just below a node. The cutting should be around 4-6 inches long and should have at least two nodes.
- Remove lower leaves: Remove any leaves from the bottom node of the cutting to create a clean stem that can be inserted into the soil.
- Apply rooting hormone: Dip the bottom of the cutting into rooting hormone to help encourage root growth.
- Plant the cutting: Plant the cutting in a pot filled with well-draining potting soil, making sure that the node where the leaves were removed is buried in the soil.
- Water and maintain humidity: Water the cutting thoroughly and place it in a warm and humid environment, such as a terrarium or under a plastic bag. Be sure to mist the cutting regularly to help maintain the humidity level.
- Monitor and wait: Keep a close eye on the cutting and water it as needed to keep the soil moist. After a few weeks, you should start to see new growth emerging from the node where the leaves were removed. Once the cutting has developed roots and is growing well, it can be transplanted into a larger pot with well-draining soil.
Commonly asked questions about Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated
How fast does the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated grow?
The Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated can grow relatively quickly under the right conditions, with new leaves appearing every few weeks during the growing season. However, the growth rate can vary depending on factors such as light, temperature, and humidity.
Is the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated toxic to pets?
Yes, the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. It contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling of the mouth and throat.
Can the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated be grown outdoors?
The Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated can be grown outdoors in warm, humid climates, such as those found in tropical regions. However, it is important to protect the plant from direct sunlight and cold temperatures.
How often should I fertilize my Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated?
The Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated should be fertilized every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. It is important not to over-fertilize, as this can damage the plant.
Can the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated be grown in a hanging basket?
Yes, the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated can be grown in a hanging basket, which can showcase its trailing vines and striking foliage. However, it is important to ensure that the basket has good drainage and that the plant is watered appropriately.
